tòng chinh

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To join the army (archaic/formal): To enlist or follow an army into battle. This term is primarily used in historical or literary contexts to describe the act of becoming a soldier and going to war.
Usage Examples
  • Verb:
    • Nghe lời vua kêu gọi, nhiều thanh niên hăng hái tòng chinh. (Upon hearing the king's call, many young men eagerly joined the army.)
    • Câu chuyện kể về người phụ nữ cải trang nam giới để tòng chinh. (The story tells of a woman who disguised herself as a man to join the military campaign.)
Advanced Usage
  • The word "tòng chinh" carries a classical and formal tone. In modern Vietnamese, more common terms like "nhập ngũ" (to enlist) or "đi lính" (to become a soldier) are used for the general concept of joining the military.
Variants and Related Words
  • Tùng chinh (verb): An alternate, less common spelling with the same meaning as "tòng chinh."
Synonyms
  • Enlist: To join the military.
  • Join the army: To become a soldier.
Related Idioms
  • While not a direct idiom, the concept is central to many historical narratives and folk songs (bài ca, truyện cổ) about soldiers leaving for war, often expressing themes of duty, separation, and sacrifice.
tòng chinh
Một chàng trai trẻ tòng chinh để bảo vệ quê hương.